The flowers are in various colors Its delightful brown spherical cones are surrounded by a flowing fringe of bright yellow reflexed petals looking like hundreds of yellow skirted dancers in motion. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The flowers of this species are pollinated by insects instead of wind so they have heavy, sticky pollen that is not easily inhaled. The central disk is large, globular and composed of purple florets. Species within checklist: Amistad National Recreation Area Helenium amarum. Wildflowers Vernonia baldwinii. 00. non-wetland setting. Cultivars . Helenium flexuosum. Helenium nudiflorum forma homochromum Helenium nudiflorum Nuttall, forma homochromum M. Leaves glabrous or sparsely to. Family: ASTERACEAE. Divide in spring to revive plantings. One pla…Plant Highlights Purple-headed Sneezeweed Published August 18, 2020 Purple-headed sneezeweed ( Helenium flexuosum) is a native wildflower in most of the. A short-lived perennial, so allow to reseed. long (7 cm), and topped with eye-catching daisy flowers. A thin, golden halo highlights the perimeter of. Curated and maintained by: USDA NRCS National Plant. Its erect, branching stems are clothed with alternate, very fine, almost-threadlike leaves, 3 in. Helenium flexuosum Purple-Head Sneezeweed . First published in New Fl. is the name of a plant defined in various botanical sources. linifolium, an annual from southern Texas. Helenium amarum is a ANNUAL growing to 0. When. See this plant in the following landscape: Cultivars / Varieties:Helenium flexuosum, commonly called purple-headed sneezeweed, is most easily distinguished from other sneezeweeds by its spherical, brownish-purple center disk. Availability: Currently Unavailable. Southern Sneezeweed Helenium flexuosum. - Scientific name: Helenium flexuosum - Bloom period: August to October. Leptopoda. About 25 percent of the plant species native to North America are at risk of extinction. Integrated Taxonomic Information System: Helenium flexuosum: PLANTS Database (USDA/NRCS) Helenium flexuosum: Plants of the World Online: Helenium flexuosum: The International Plant Names Index: Helenium flexuosum Raf. The subspecies autumnal is found across Maryland, as is the fellow damp-adapted species Purple-headed Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum), though its peak bloom is around midsummer instead. Rather sparsely petalled, the blossoms are elegantly borne atop the foliage of oblong to lance. is the most widespread and variable species of the 18 North American members of the genus Helenium L. Leaves of basal rosettes usually entire; peduncles usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely hairy; cypselae glabrous. This. 245. Seeds are available through the Florida Wildflowers Growers Cooperative - H. Purple-head sneezeweed produces a distinctive seedhead that might be mistaken for a black-eyed Susan. Golden yellow reflexed petals encircle a. Avoid overfertilization which may cause plants to grow too tall. In our trial ‘Sahin’s Early Flowerer’ bloomed for a lengthy seven-week period, just short of the eight-week achieved by two unnamed Helenium flexuosum accessions. 00 Purple-headed sneezeweed (does not cause allergies) is a smaller more dainty cousin to the big common sneezeweed (Helenium autumnale). Purple-headed Sneezeweed Helenium flexuosum. Helenium flexuosum Raf. Each head has up to 700 yellow or purple disc florets , sometimes with no ray florets, sometimes with 8-13 yellow, red, purple, or brown ray florets . Florida is divided into four main ecological regions: the East Gulf Coastal Plain, the South Atlantic Coastal Plain. Helenium flexuosum, commonly known as Purplehead sneezeweed, is found in eastern states, stretching from Florida north to Maine and as far west as Texas. Habitat : Moist to wet. It has been suggested that Helenium flexuosum may be of hybrid origin from H. The species H. Space plants 3 to 4 feet apart to ensure good airflow. Learning Library. (+species list (Note: includes synonyms))Helenium flexuosum has been found in the following conservation area: Occurrence Native Status Everglades National Park: Present Native Helenium flexuosum has been found in the following county. Potential problems: powdery mildew, leaf spot, and rust. , 1838. 28º 43’ 0” N -82º -18’ 0” W: Description: Disk corollas dark reddish. บ้าน . PLANTFILES. Files. discourages grazing by livestock. Key to Helenium. Wihle it grows on a variety of soils types and pH conditions, in its native habitat, it is found growing on alkaline soil. Known as Sneezeweed because the flowers were pulverized to make a snuff that induced sneezing. Never collect native plants from the wild as it will deplete natural ecosystems. Helenium is a genus of annuals and herbaceous perennials having yellow or orange-to-red daisy-like flowers. Herbarium Name Used: Helenium flexuosum 2/8/2012 - BKL (Steve Glenn) + Expand All - Collapse. jpg 5,040 ×. Florida. Special Features. Genus: Helenium. Viola macloskeyi. Availability: Please select required attribute(s)Helenium flexuosum, Capitulum. org. sect. Helenium flexuosum Rafinesque, New Fl. Helenium flexuosum, commonly known as Purplehead sneezeweed, is found in eastern states, stretching from Florida north to Maine and as far west as Texas. Helenium flexuosum 'Tiny Dancer' is a broadleaf deciduous perennial with green foliage and yellow and chocolate flowers in summer. Unlike H. You can also include plants that have. Helenium linifolium. At the range map link above, zoom in for county-level data. Helenium flexuosum: ray flowers numbering mostly 8-13 per capitulum, neutral, disk flowers red-brown to purple-brown, and leaf blades entire to subentire (vs. SKU: HEFLE-SM UPC: MAXIMUM HEIGHT: 3 feet FLOWER COLOR: Yellow BLOOM PERIOD: 4 Summer SUNLIGHT PREFERENCE: Full sun to light shade MOISTURE: Average, moist. Helenium Flexuosum • Helenium Flexuosum is a Native American daisy species, from the Asteraceae family. Howe, Rhodora 70: 454. purplehead sneezeweed [Helenium floridanum Fern. Account for Purplehead Sneezeweed - Helenium flexuosum Rafinesque:. Montanoa hibiscifolia This plant was grown from seed collected during my very first trip to Guatemala. S. Erected by U. Picture and collection by Helen Lowe Metzman. Helenium flexuosum - ShootPLANT DESCRIPTION: Helenium autumnale is an erect branched perennial with stout green winged stems and shallow fibrous roots. Last Revised by: USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team. These bitter compounds cause irritation to the mouth and digestive tract resulting in salivation, vomiting and diarrhea. Rock - fringed sneezeweed P: Helenium elegans DC. 2. Opening orange-red, the petals fade progressively to orange and yellow as they mature. A member of the Aster family, the genus Helenium has summer to fall-blooming perennials with daisy-like flowers about 2 inches across. Helenium flexuosum ‘Tiny Dancer’, a selection of purple-headed sneezeweed, was named for its reputed compact nature when compared to the species. The central disk is large, globular and composed of purple florets. Helenium flexuosum Marker. wide (5 cm), with deep crimson-brown petals, each adorned with a thin golden-yellow edge. However, the distribution of Helenium species can vary greatly, and some species may only be native to a few specific regions or states. This compound is poisonous to various animals but has anti-cancer properties. While blooms were not as numerous as other cultivars, individual inflorescences were some of the largest produced by any sneezeweed in our trial, with some reaching a diameter. autumnale may be confused with Helenium flexuosum and Gaillardia aestivalis which have purple disk flowers, while those of H. Plant Finder; Lawn, Landscape & Garden Design. Blooming earlier than most Helenium varieties, this cultivar is a real treat for gardeners starving for fresh color in the. Constituents of Helenium SpeciesVI 985 XXVI Ozonolysis'of flexuosin A in methanol at 0in the manner described for pulchellin*" gave. FAC (Facultative, 34-66%) indicates roughly equal probabilites of finding the species growing. However, microsomal dealkylation activity of short alkyl chain alkoxyresorufin ethers (methoxy, ethoxy and propoxy) was inhibited approximately 50%. Helenium autumnale (Sneezeweed) $8. Its delightful brown spherical cones are surrounded by a flowing fringe of bright yellow reflexed petals looking like hundreds of yellow skirted dancers in motion. Unfortunately, there is little to no paper trail to describe how these hybrids were created and to what extent different species were involved; but it is known that the. Lactating animals eating bitterweeds may have bitter-tasting milk. Since that time, it was the only known population outside of Virginia. Flowering earlier than most Heleniums, Helenium hoopesii (Orange Sneezeweed) is a North American native which produces branched clusters of bright golden yellow flowers, 3 in. Wildlife Connections: Sneezeweed's nectar and pollen attract a wide range of insects, including many bees, wasps, flies, butterflies, and skippers. Helenium flexuosum Common Name: purple-headed sneezeweed Native to North America. Helenium flexuosum is a perennial wildflower with daisy flowers and a spherical, garnet-colored cone. Family Asteraceae, Subclass Asteridae. Its active constituents help detoxify the liver and spur the regeneration of liver cells. Helenium flexuosum – Also known as the purple-headed sneezeweed, this variety features unique purple or reddish-brown flowers atop tall stems. Easily grown in full sun. When these plants are eaten for several days, they may inhibit biotransformation processes in. S. Welcome to the North Creek plant catalog! Here you will find information on our perennials, grasses, ferns and shrubs. Arts 9: 203 (1874) Helenium quadridentatum Hook. Gymnocladus dioicus - Kentucky coffee tree ( POM ) Hamamelis vernalis - Ozark witch hazel ( POM ) Hamamelis virginiana - common witch hazel. ใช้แอป . L. Origin: Native. Helenium X polyphyllum. Helenium flexuosum Raf. Helenium flexuosum Taxonomy ID: 53721 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid53721) current name. Last Revised by: USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and. It is widespread across much of eastern and central United States and Canada, from Nova Scotia west to Ontario, Minnesota, and Kansas, south to Florida, Louisiana, and eastern Texas. Stems usually 1, usually branched distally, strongly winged, glabrous or sparsely hairy proximally, sparsely to moderately hairy distally. Subfamilia: Asteroideae. Bouché Helenium brachypoda Alph. The leaves are lance-shaped, pale green, and are clasped around the. Reference page. Fibrous-rooted perennial 2–10 dm, ± puberulent or villous- puberulent at least on the stem, the lower part of the stem generally spreading-villous; lvs decurrent but smaller,. purplehead sneezeweed. Helenium flexuosum. It is distinguished from other Helenium species by its prominent purplish-brown center disks. Integrated Taxonomic Information System: Helenium flexuosum: PLANTS Database (USDA/NRCS) Helenium flexuosum: Plants of the World Online: Helenium flexuosum: The International Plant Names Index: Helenium flexuosum Raf. Tetrodus and a conspectus of North American Helenium (Compositae). We used ITS sequences as species barcodes to evaluate 127 samples of 12 Helenium species from the eastern and central USA, focusing on a species complex of H. It is time to start sharing some of my plants at the BFL greenhouse. Helenium amarum (Yellow Sneezeweed) is a bushy annual bringing weeks of color from mid-spring to early fall. It loves full sunlight but prefers moist soil and cannot tolerate dry conditions very well. Helenium flexuosum Raf. L. flexuosum is a climbing fern from the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Australia ( Yadav et al. ]. Helenium flexuosum Daisy family Joe-Pye weed Eutrochium sp. NOTE: orange = species presence | grey = species not observed. Helenium flexuosum Tiny Dancer 2zz. Helenium Species: autumnale Family: Asteraceae Uses (Ethnobotany): Powdered leaves and flower heads were used in the treatment of colds and congestion by inducing sneezing. across (5 cm), adorned with a skirt of reflexed rays and a prominent, dark-purple center disk. Award-winner Helenium 'Moerheim Beauty' is highly prized by gardeners for its extremely long blooming season and its unique and outstanding color. – Scientific name: Helenium autumnale – Bloom period: August to October. Enjoy the photos. Leaves are lance shaped or elliptical and about 5” long. The leaves are lance-shaped, pale green, and are clasped around the. Salt Water Flooding Tolerance: Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water. A must-have in the late season garden! Helenium ‘Waltraut’ is highly prized by gardeners for its extremely long blooming season, large blossoms (3″ wide or 8 cm) and its unique and outstanding color. Helenium flexuosum は幅広い温度条件に適応する能力を持つが、それでも水と暑さの条件の組み合わせによっては分布が制限されることがある。夏の温暖な気候で、十分な降雨や散水がある場合に最もよく生育する。曇天や雨天が長引いたり、高温が長引いたりすると、Helenium flexuosum 、枯死する可能. Amer. Keep the soil moist and water as needed. Stanford University Press, Stanford. The flowers, 3 in. Stunning in wildflower gardens. Loài này được Raf. Helenium flexuosum é uma erva perene de até 40 polegadas de altura. Soil/Substrate: Sand. Some species can be grown from stem cuttings. Tiny Dancer is stunning in the garden or cut some for attractive, long-lasting flower arrangements. ft. Helenium flexuosum • • • • • Summary Two unnamed accessions of Helenium flexuosum (purple-headed sneezeweed) were evaluated and received slightly different ratings. The clay-loam soil in the trial garden has an average pH of 6. A. Helenium flexuosum 'Tiny Dancer'. Great perennial for the border; Upright, compact habit; Long-blooming, daisy-like flowers; Long-lasting cut flower; Height: 18-24 in; Spread: 12-18 in;A Kentucky native perennialHelenium autumnale is a PERENNIAL growing to 1. 5” flowers on this 1’ to 3’ plant have drooping yellow petals. Kingdom Plantae > Division Tracheophyta > Class Magnoliopsida > Order Asterales > Family Asteraceae > Genus Helenium Records: There are 53 records in the project database. Helenium flexuosum Raf. Family. Like other Helenium in this collection, H. across (7 cm), feature 5-10 bright yellow, wedge-shaped, drooping rays. The RHS Award of Garden Merit (AGM) helps gardeners choose the best plants for their garden. Bright yellow daisy-like flowers. Rod, řazený do čeledi hvězdnicovitých (podčeleď Asteroideae), pochází z mírného a subtropického pásma Severní a Jižní Ameriky, kde obvykle rostou na vlhkých, ale dobře odvodněných a osluněných. Hardiness: 5 - 9 : Exposure: Full Sun : Height: 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) Spread: 1' - 2'Purple-head Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum) John Law / Getty Images. Ordo: Asterales. A number of these species (particularly Helenium autumnale) have the common name sneezeweed, based on the former use of their dried leaves in making snuff. Cypress Spurge is listed in the Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States. Mag. S. It can grow 12 IN - 18 IN - wide 18 IN - 36 IN - tall. - pretty sneezeweed P: Helenium flexuosum Raf. This species is often found standing alone in pastures as cows will not eat it. Hoary Vervain $ 3. Great for rain gardens and moist soils, this deer-resistant late-bloomer stands out with its purple-tinged center. 3 Ray flowers present; disc flowers either yellow or with. Forms upright clumps, up to 36-40 in. Leaves usually mostly cauline; mostly alternate (proximal sometimes opposite); petiolate or sessile; blades mostly elliptic, lanceolate, linear, oblanceolate, oblong, ovate, or spatulate, often. Loài (species) H. 00 – $ 100. Space plants 3 to 4 feet apart to ensure good airflow. Helenium ‘Salsa’ is one such compact cultivar in the. Mid-green narrow serrated leaves, 15 cm long. Helenium flexuosum #3. nudiflorum and Dugaldia hoopesii, respectively. Helenium flexuosum. Facts. 5. It naturally likes wetter conditions than the others; this one was photographed in North Georgia in a boggy area. Lawn & Turf Topics; Landscaping; Garden Design; Edible GardeningHelenium autumnale has an undeserved reputation as a cause of hayfever and fall allergies. pinnatifidum. This low-maintenance flower is deer resistant and does well in most soils. Helenium flexuosum ( Helenium flexuosum ) är en örtartad flerårig som är infödd i östra och centrala USA. Grows up to 30-36 in. Weight. Published online. They surround a prominent chocolate brown center disk covered with golden pollen that attracts butterflies. Helenium flexuosum Dark-Eyed Helen Jun-Oct Golden-yellow petals hang skirt-like around a spherical purple-brown center. English . 00 Purple-headed sneezeweed (does not cause allergies) is a smaller. 1 [Helenium autumnale L. Weed ID Guide, Weed Science Program. Review Subject Required. It thrives. Amarum (Asteraceae). Helenium is a genus of annuals and herbaceous perennials having yellow or orange-to-red daisy-like flowers. Common Sneezeweed Helenium autumnale Aster family (Asteraceae) Description: This perennial plant is 3-5' tall, branching sparingly to occasionally. See also: Helenium cultivars 'Biedermeier' 'Dunkle Pracht' 'Fiesta' 'Indianersommer' 'Wonadonga' Weiterführende Weblinks. Helenium 'Mardi Gras' PP15124 sneezeweed . The Tennessee-Kentucky Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Seed viability remains high for several years with proper storage. Helenium flexuosum is a North American plant species in the daisy family known by the common name purple sneezeweed. Blooming primarily in summer and autumn. Helenium flexuosum Raf. autumnale, with ray flowers numbering mostly 13-21 per capitulum, carpellate, disk flowers yellow, and leaf blades coarsely toothed). Helenium flexuosum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. 1. As an. flexuosum – This eastern sneezeweed species, commonly called purple-headed sneezeweed, is native throughout the entire eastern and mid-western parts of the U. Known as Sneezeweed because the flowers were pulverized to make a snuff that induced sneezing. Discussion. Helenium flexuosum Rafinesque, New Fl. ft. Viola macloskeyi. 245. Helenium, Sneezeweed. Tweet this Page Share on Facebook. linifolium, an annual from southern Texas. S. Tetrodus that has a chromosome number of 2n = 28 is H. , 1838. Blooms June–November. Je dělený asi do 32 druhů a některé se pěstují jako okrasné. $8. Not only can the plant turn the milk of cattle bitter, but ingestion of significant quantities causes a syndrome called "spewing disease," which includes vomiting, diarrhea, and. Helenium autumnale - sneezeweed. 600. Endemic. It is a plant growing in damp areas up to about 3 feet tall, branching in the upper part of the plant. elegans Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Annuals or perennials, 10–160 cm. RHS Plants for Pollinators plants. , NY: 17 Aug 2011. Daisy family Goldenrod Solidago sp. 18-24". Last updated 12/15/2014. Helenium Salsa provides outstanding. Helenium flexuosum. Helenium flexuosum also has purple disk flowers but its stems are winged, while those of Gaillardia are not. 5 m (1ft 8in) at a fast rate. Purple-head sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum) leaves are mostly erect. Purple-headed sneezeweed is native to the eastern and southern United States, but has apparently been introduced to and is spreading north through eastern Canada. Abrams, L. Helenium flexuosum 'Tiny Dancer' This great floriferous and low-growing native is very attractive in the garden and in flower arrangements. The subspecies autumnal is found across Maryland, as is the fellow damp-adapted species Purple-headed Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum), though its peak bloom is around midsummer instead. Helenium flexuosum, commonly called purple-headed sneezeweed, is most easily distinguished from other sneezeweeds by its spherical, brownish-purple center disk. Helenium flexuosum: Commonly known as purple-headed sneezeweed, it’s a North American native that sports vibrant yellow petals with a deep purplish-brown center cone. SELECTED REFERENCES. Plantae. It can tolerate temporary flooding, prefers moist soil, and may wilt if the soil dries out. Helianthus debilis Nutt. Helenium flexuosum 는 다양한 온도 조건에 적응하는 능력이 있지만, 물과 더위 조건의 조합에 따라 분포가 제한될 수 있습니다. Bloom Time: Midsummer to fall. Helenium flexuosum is a compact perennial that typically grows 3' tall, with remarkable daisy-like flowers. Viola sororia. amarum and H. 5. It is in flower from August to October. 4: 81. Herbaceous Plants. Its erect, branching stems are clothed with slender, lance-shaped, dark green leaves, 6 in. Stems 1(–10), erect, simple or branched distally (usually ± winged by decurrent leaf bases), glabrous or sparsely to densely hairy. Helenium flexuosum (Purple-headed Sneezeweed) Helenium flexuosum (Purple-headed Sneezeweed) $8. Helenium flexuosum Taxonomy ID: 53721 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid53721) current name. Beginning Friday, Aug 25, browse the available plants and create a wish list on ActiveMontgomery. Deadhead to promote more blooms. 1838. This plant will provide nectar and pollen for bees and the many other types of pollinating insects. As an aside, our third and scarcer local species, Narrow-leaved Sneezeweed (Helenium amarum ssp. NCBI BLAST name: eudicots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard)H. An exceptionally long and prolific bloomer, award-winner Helenium ‘Sahin’s Early Flowerer’ features cheerful daisylike flowers with long petals surrounding a prominent chocolate brown center disk covered with golden pollen and attracts butterflies. Its flower petals are actually yellow, but. Zimbelstern and the orange-red. Reference Sources. Helenium flexuosum. Category: Perennials Water Requirements: Average Water Needs; Water. Helenium microcephalum. Helenium flexuosum, commonly known as Purplehead sneezeweed, is found in eastern states, stretching from Florida north to Maine and as far west as Texas. The plant can also grow in upland areas but requires consistent moisture. The speices name flexuosum is Latin for pliant and is likely in reference to its bendable square stems. It prefers full sun and wet soil that resembles its typical native habitat along streams, ponds, and moist open meadows. One plant can produce 80 or more flower heads in a branching array. Family - Asteraceae/Heliantheae. 'Feuersiegel' means 'Fiery Lightning. This fabulous perennial provides 6-8 weeks of. Purple-Headed Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum) Description: This herbaceous perennial wildflower is 1½–3' tall with each stem branching occasionally in the upper half. 28153: Jefferson: 24 Jul 1935: Scott McCoy 4086: BUT Helenium flexuosum Raf. D. Purple-head sneezeweed produces a distinctive seedhead that might be mistaken for a black-eyed Susan. These bitter compounds cause irritation to the mouth and digestive tract resulting in salivation, vomiting and diarrhea. Published online. A similar species, Helenium flexuosum (Purple-Headed Sneezeweed), differs from Common Sneezeweed by having disk florets that are purple, rather than yellow, and its foliage is more soft-hairy. Tetrodus (H. Description. Common Sneezeweed blooms quite late in the year, providing some fall color when other plants have finished blooming. Citrus Co. The plant is quite striking when in full flower. Some species can be grown from stem cuttings. S. The tops of stem branches hold inflorescences of many daisy-like flower heads. connective vowel in botanical Latin, usually for Greek words but in some cases, such as color tingeing, for Latin words. Good branching habit, strong stems, excellent mildew. ssp. Mt. Gray - coastal sneezeweed P: Helenium brevifolium (Nutt. The large disk is brownish or purplish and dome-shaped to nearly spherical. (Helenium flexuosum) 6 3. Can get tall and lanky in fertile soil. Den älskar fullt solljus, men gillar att jorden är fuktig och tål inte torra förhållanden särskilt bra. In this study, we systematically identified potential H. It is an erect, clump-forming perennial that is native to the eastern and midwestern U. Slightly drooping when they appear, the petals tend to droop even more as the flowers mature. Raf. So sweet! Like ballerinas dancing in bright tutus throughout the foliage. d Life Cycle: Perennial Recommended Propagation Strategy: Division Country Or Region Of Origin: North America Distribution: The habit of Helenium flexuosum (purple sun bride) Plant height: 12-14″ (80 to 90 cm) Growth habit: upright, leafy stems without a basal tuft of leaves. The genus Helenium is said to have been named by Linnaeus after Helen of Troy, based on the legend that these flowers grew on the spot on the ground where her tears fell. They are especially valuable late summer into fall, when few perennials are at their peak. NCBI BLAST name: eudicots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard)Helenium flexuosum. The alternate leaves are up to 5" long and 1½" across; they are lanceolate-oblong to elliptic-oblong in shape and slightly serrated along their margins. NCBI BLAST name: eudicots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard)USDA Plants DatabaseHere are the main care requirements for growing helenium: Plant helenium in a location with full sun and well-drained, moist, acidic soil. It is native to the eastern and central United States and attracts butterflies and birds.